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José Raúl Mulino is a prominent Panamanian lawyer, politician, and the current President of Panama. Known for his extensive career in public service and law, Mulino played a pivotal role in shaping Panama's domestic and international policies over the years. His recent public remarks in response to U.S. President-elect Donald Trump regarding the Panama Canal have sparked international attention.

Who is José Raúl Mulino: Bio, Political Career, and Latest Remarks on Donald Trump
"Every square meter of the Panama Canal and its adjacent areas belongs to Panama and will continue belonging to Panama," Mulino said in a video posted to X.

Biography

  • Full Name: José Raúl Mulino Quintero
  • Date of Birth: June 13, 1959
  • Place of Birth: David, Chiriquí, Panama
  • Parents: José Mulino Rovira (politician) and Nelly Quintero de Mulino (businesswoman)

Mulino pursued his undergraduate studies in law and political science at Universidad Católica Santa María La Antigua in Panama, graduating in 1982. He later earned a master’s degree in Maritime Law from Tulane University in New Orleans, USA, in 1983.

“The canal is not under direct or indirect control, neither by China, nor by the European community, nor by the United States, nor by any other power,” Mulino said

Legal Career

Mulino co-founded Fábrega, Molino y Mulino in 1988, a law firm specializing in maritime law. During this period, he became a vocal critic of the military dictatorship led by Manuel Noriega, representing trade organizations and advocating for democratic reforms.

Political Career

Mulino's political journey spans decades, with key roles in various administrations:

  1. Deputy Foreign Minister (1990–1993):

    • Appointed under President Guillermo Endara's administration, Mulino worked on rebuilding Panama's foreign relations post-Noriega.
  2. Foreign Minister (1993–1994):

    • Focused on strengthening international partnerships as part of Endara's reformist government.
  3. Minister of Government and Justice (2009–2010):

    • Under President Ricardo Martinelli, he supervised domestic security and justice reforms.
  4. Minister of Public Security (2010–2014):

    • Mulino served as the first Public Security Minister, overseeing efforts to modernize Panama's national security strategy.
Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino shot back Sunday after President-elect Trump suggested the Panama Canal return to U.S. control.
Panamanian President José Raúl Mulino shot back after President-elect Trump suggested the Panama Canal return to U.S. control.

Presidential Election 2024

Initially slated as the vice-presidential candidate under former President Ricardo Martinelli's Realizando Metas (RM) party, Mulino assumed the presidential candidacy after Martinelli was disqualified due to legal troubles.

Election Highlights:

  • Date: May 5, 2024
  • Victory Margin: Mulino secured 34% of the popular vote, defeating key opponents from the Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD) and the Panameñista Party.

Latest Remarks on Donald Trump and the Panama Canal

Trump’s Threat:

On December 22, 2024, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump controversially stated that the United States might "take back control" of the Panama Canal if Panama continued imposing what he deemed "excessive fees." Trump argued that such actions impacted American trade competitiveness and hinted at revisiting past agreements.

Mulino’s Response:

In a firm rebuttal, Mulino declared:

“Every square meter of the Panama Canal belongs to Panama and will remain so. Our sovereignty and independence are non-negotiable.”

He emphasized that the canal’s tolls reflect market conditions and the costs of maintaining and upgrading its infrastructure. Mulino also called for national unity to safeguard Panama’s sovereignty in the face of external pressures.

International Reaction:

Mulino’s remarks received widespread support from Panamanian citizens and leaders, reinforcing Panama's pride in its independence. Many analysts highlighted the critical economic role of the canal, which processes nearly 6% of global trade, contributing over $2 billion annually to Panama's economy.

Trump’s Follow-Up:

Trump responded via Truth Social, writing:

“We’ll see about that!”

The exchange has sparked speculation about possible tensions between the U.S. and Panama during Trump’s upcoming administration.

Who is José Raúl Mulino: Bio, Political Career, and Latest Remarks on Donald Trump

Net Worth

As of 2024, José Raúl Mulino’s net worth is estimated at $3 million, primarily from his legal career, consultancy work, and public service roles. Despite his relatively modest wealth compared to other world leaders, Mulino has gained respect for his integrity and dedication to public service.

José Raúl Mulino has emerged as a steadfast defender of Panama’s sovereignty, particularly in light of recent challenges involving the Panama Canal. His leadership reflects a commitment to national pride, economic stability, and diplomatic resilience.

As Panama transitions into Mulino’s presidency, his firm stance on sovereignty and international diplomacy will shape the nation's direction in the coming years.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Who is José Raúl Mulino?

José Raúl Mulino is the 39th President of Panama, a seasoned lawyer, and former Minister of Public Security.

2. When did Mulino become President of Panama?

He was elected on May 5, 2024, and inaugurated on July 1, 2024.

3. What is Mulino’s stance on the Panama Canal?

Mulino asserts Panama’s absolute sovereignty over the canal and rejects any attempts to undermine this control.

4. How does the Panama Canal contribute to Panama’s economy?

The canal generates over $2 billion annually, accounting for approximately 6% of global trade traffic.

5. What did Donald Trump say about the Panama Canal?

Trump suggested taking back control of the canal if Panama continued to impose high toll fees, leading to strong backlash from Mulino.

6. What is José Raúl Mulino’s net worth?

His net worth is estimated at $3 million.

7. How many votes did Mulino secure in the 2024 election?

Mulino won the election with 34% of the popular vote.

8. What is Mulino’s professional background?

He is a lawyer specializing in maritime law and has held several key government positions.

9. What are the key challenges facing Mulino as President?

His presidency will likely focus on maintaining economic growth, protecting Panama’s sovereignty, and addressing security concerns.

10. What is Mulino’s position on U.S.-Panama relations?

Mulino supports strong ties with the U.S. but emphasizes mutual respect and sovereignty.