Who is Nicolás Maduro, President of Venezuela: Early Life, Family, Career, And Net Worth

The United States has announced new sanctions targeting 21 additional allies of President Nicolás Maduro, accusing them of involvement in the repression carried out by Venezuelan officials following the disputed presidential election in July.

Among those sanctioned by the U.S. Department of the Treasury are high-ranking security and cabinet officials, including the head of Venezuela's corrections agency, the director of an intelligence service, and the minister overseeing Maduro's Office of the President. This move adds to an already extensive list of sanctioned Venezuelan figures, which includes the head of the nation's supreme court, government ministers, and top prosecutors.

Biography of Nicolas Maduro

Who is Nicolás Maduro: Biography, Name, Birthday

He was born on November 23, 1962, in Caracas, Venezuela. Nicolás Maduro is the leader of Venezuela. He won the special election in April 2013 to replace Hugo Chávez, who had died in March, and finish the rest of Chávez's term.

Maduro, a former labor leader, took over as president after Chávez died. He had been vice president from October 2012 to March 2013.

Maduro, who is a strong supporter of Chávez's chavismo (the political system and ideology he created), was elected president of Venezuela in 2018 after winning the special election to replace Chávez. He is leader of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV). The opposition tried many times to get rid of Maduro because his rule became more and more authoritarian.

Early Life

Nicholas Maduro Moros was born in Caracas on November 23, 1962. He is the son of Nicolás Maduro García and Teresa de Jesús Moros.

In the same way that Maduro Sr. was a union leader, his son became president of the student union at his high school in El Valle, a working-class neighborhood on the outskirts of Caracas. Someone from his old class said, "He would talk to us during the assembly about student rights and other things like that." He didn't say much and wasn't getting people to do anything, but when he did, it was usually very moving. According to the records, Maduro may not have graduated from high school.

In his teens, Maduro loved rock music and thought about becoming a musician. But he joined the Socialist League instead and worked as a bus driver. Eventually, he became the leader of a union for bus and subway conductors in Caracas. Maduro went to Cuba to learn how to organize workers and politicians instead of going to college.

Who is Venezuela's First Lady: Biography, Personal Life of Cilia Flores

Cilia Flores, the wife of embattled dictator Nicolas Maduro, is widely regarded as the most powerful woman in Venezuela

Cilia Adela Flores de Maduro is a lawyer and politician from Venezuela. She was born on October 15, 1956. She is the First Lady of Venezuela because she is married to President Nicolás Maduro. She has also been a deputy in the National Assembly of Venezuela for her home state of Cojedes since 2015. From 2006 to 2011, she was president of the assembly. She is a member of the Presidential Commission of the Constituent National Assembly, which was set up in 2017.

Cilia Flores may look like any other first lady when she stands proudly next to her dictator husband Nicolas Maduro.

She is a good wife to a politician, but she is more than that. She is a lawyer, a TV host, a political trailblazer, and a trend-setter. Some people also say she is the most powerful woman or person in Venezuela.

A researcher who used to work for the Venezuelan government called Flores a "secretive, sneaky, and cruel political operative" and said that he was "Maduro's chief adviser in all political and legal matters."

Early Political Career

Maduro chose to become an organizer in Cuba instead of going to college because he was interested in left-wing politics from a young age. He worked as a bus driver in Caracas and joined the transit workers' union. He quickly moved up the ranks and became a representative.

When Chávez, who was an army officer at the time, was jailed in 1992 after leading a failed coup, Maduro and Cilia Flores, who would later become his wife and a young lawyer, worked hard to get Chávez released, which they did in 1994.

Maduro was a member of the National Constituent Assembly in 1999, which changed the constitution as part of Chávez's rise to power. In that same year, Maduro was also a member of the lower house of the Venezuelan legislature, the Chamber of Deputies. That chamber was dissolved when the legislature changed into the National Assembly, which only has one house, and Maduro began serving in that body in 2000.

He won another term in 2005 and was president of the body until 2006, when he became foreign minister. In that role, he worked to further the aims of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA), which wanted to make Latin America more socially, politically, and economically integrated and to lessen U.S. influence in the area. He also helped Venezuela get along with some very controversial world leaders, like Muammar al-Qaddafi of Libya, Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe, and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad of Iran.

When Chávez's health started to get worse, starting with his first announcement in 2011 that he had cancer, Maduro's status in the government started to rise. After Chávez beat Henrique Capriles Radonski in the 2012 presidential election, Maduro was named vice president in October of that year.

At the same time, Maduro's wife, who was previously president of the National Assembly, was acting as Venezuela's attorney general. This made the two seem like the country's most powerful political couple. In December 2012, before Chávez went to Cuba for more surgery, he named Maduro as his choice to take over if he didn't make it. In fact, most of the world didn't know what was going on with Chávez while Cuba recovered from the earthquake that delayed his inauguration in January 2013. Instead, Maduro, who is a loyal Chavista, ran the country without Chávez's knowledge. Diosdado Cabello, who was president of the National Assembly at the time, was seen as Chávez's main rival for power within the chavismo movement. Cabello was also seen as the military's favorite, while Maduro was seen as having the support of Chávez's most important ally, the Castro regime in Cuba.

Presidency

Maduro, who had a mustache and a deep voice, told the country that Chávez had died on March 5. He had earlier said that Chávez was poisoned by Venezuela's "imperialist" enemies. During his time as acting president, Maduro ran against Capriles in the April 14 election to pick a president to finish Chávez's term. It was very close; Maduro won with just over 51% of the vote, while Capriles got just over 49%. Capriles quickly claimed that there were problems with the voting and called for a full recount. The National Election Council instead chose to audit the ballots in the 46% of precincts that had not already been automatically audited under Venezuelan election law. Capriles refused to take part in the audit and said he would go to court to challenge the election results. Still, on April 19, Maduro was sworn in as president.

Venezuela was very divided, but Maduro tried to bring people together. In the beginning of 2014, middle-class people in many cities across Venezuela protested against his government. But the people who lived in the country's shantytowns stood with Maduro, and the military and police also came to his aid. By May, the protests were pretty much over. Even when Leopoldo López, the leader of the opposition's most extreme group, was jailed, there wasn't much protest. With more confidence, Maduro's government jailed a number of well-known critics in July.

Chavismo had three groups competing for power: (1) leftist civilians with strong ties to Cuba; (2) military officers who had been involved in the failed coup in February 1992; and (3) regional leaders who had a lot of support in their own country. Maduro sided with the leftist civilians, as shown by some of the high-profile people he fired or appointed.

At the same time, the Venezuelan economy was having a terrible time, mostly because oil prices around the world were very low. Also, Venezuelan crude oil production was made up of more and more viscous petroleum, which was more expensive to refine than the highly sought-after sweet light crude. Some observers say that the economy was also hurt by falling non-oil exports and industrial production. This was because the government didn't invest enough in the industrial sector and took over industries like steel and electricity for ideological reasons. The rate of inflation rose so quickly that it reached one of the highest levels in the world. As it became harder to import goods, more and more people were running out of basic items like toilet paper, milk, flour, and some medicines.

In this situation, Maduro quickly turned his attention to a long-running dispute with Guyana over a part of that country that Venezuela has claimed since the 19th century. This dispute got worse in May 2015 when oil was found offshore of the area in question. Because of a shooting near the border with Colombia in August 2015 and accusations of smuggling, Venezuela closed the border and sent back about 1,400 to 1,500 Colombians who were living in Venezuela. By September, things were less tense, and the ambassadors from both countries who had been expelled went back to their jobs. This happened after Maduro and Juan Manuel Santos, the president of Colombia, agreed in Quito, Ecuador, to slowly improve relations between their countries.

Nicolás Maduro’s Net Worth

Many people have different ideas about how much Nicolás Maduro is worth.Yahoo! Finance says that he is only worth $2 million, which puts him at the bottom of their list of the world's richest leaders for 2024.

The real number may not seem very high compared to other world leaders, but the fact that his finances are kept secret and Venezuela's economy are unique make it hard to say for sure.

As a high-level government official, Maduro gets a lot of allowances and benefits, such as money for housing, travel, and security.

Some say that Maduro has investments in different businesses, but the specifics are still not clear.

A lot of reports say that Maduro and his friends have been involved in dishonest activities like stealing state money and taking bribes.

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