Legendary actor Gene Hackman, renowned for his powerful performances in classics like The French Connection, Unforgiven, and Hoosiers, passed away on February 26, 2025. The 95-year-old icon was discovered in his Santa Fe, New Mexico home alongside his wife, Betsy Arakawa, 65.

After months of speculation, the official autopsy report has confirmed the cause of Hackman's death, revealing a deeply tragic and complex story behind his final days.

Gene Hackman's cause of death
Gene Hackman's cause of death

Official Cause of Death

The Santa Fe County Medical Examiner confirmed that Gene Hackman died from severe atherosclerotic and hypertensive cardiovascular disease. This condition involves significant plaque buildup within the arteries, compounded by chronic high blood pressure, both of which are primary contributors to heart attacks and cardiac arrest.

The autopsy further detailed "large remote myocardial infarctions," indicating that Hackman had previously suffered several significant heart attacks that weakened his heart muscle over time. His heart also showed signs of extensive medical intervention, including:

  • Coronary artery stents

  • Bypass grafts

  • Aortic valve replacement

Moreover, microscopic examination of his brain revealed advanced-stage Alzheimer's disease, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that likely impaired his ability to recognize the deteriorating situation around him.

Additional Health Complications

Hackman's longstanding health issues included congestive heart failure, diagnosed years earlier, and the implantation of a bi-ventricular pacemaker in April 2019.

The toxicology report found Hackman's acetone levels at 5.3 mg/dL—substantially higher than the normal maximum of 0.3 mg/dL. Elevated acetone can be caused by diabetic ketoacidosis, prolonged fasting, or the ingestion of isopropanol. Authorities believe Hackman likely endured extended fasting before his death, consistent with findings that no food was present in his stomach.

Circumstances of Discovery

Gene Hackman and Betsy Arakawa's bodies were found after concerned friends alerted authorities. Betsy had died roughly ten days prior to Hackman, with her death attributed to hantavirus pulmonary syndrome — a rare and deadly disease transmitted through contact with rodent droppings and urine.

Due to his Alzheimer's and physical decline, it appears Hackman was unaware of his wife's passing and lacked the capacity to seek help or care for himself. This harrowing timeline suggests he may have spent up to a week in the house without food, water, or assistance.

Deplorable Living Conditions

Following the discovery, the New Mexico Department of Public Health conducted an inspection of the Hackman residence. The findings were deeply troubling:

  • The home, once showcased in Architectural Digest, was overrun with rodents.

  • Significant clutter and unsanitary conditions were present.

  • Authorities discovered a deceased dog and another pet dog "guarding" Betsy's body.

  • A third dog was rescued and later rehomed.

Sources close to the family indicated that the couple had become increasingly isolated in recent years, rarely allowing visitors inside the home.

Hollywood Pays Tribute

The entertainment world has reacted with deep sorrow to Hackman's death. Directors, actors, and fans alike have praised his transformative performances and his ability to portray complex, flawed characters with authenticity and power.

Clint Eastwood, Hackman's Unforgiven director, said in a statement, "Gene was a giant—on screen and in life. His talent was unmatched, and his loss leaves a void that can never truly be filled."

Fans have flocked to online forums and social media to share their memories, clips of his most memorable performances, and heartfelt tributes.

Gene Hackman's Enduring Legacy

Hackman's career spanned more than 60 years, featuring unforgettable roles in Bonnie and Clyde, Mississippi Burning, The Conversation, and The Royal Tenenbaums. He retired from acting in 2004 but continued to write novels and maintain a quiet life out of the public eye.

Despite the tragedy surrounding his death, Hackman's body of work remains a towering contribution to American cinema. His legacy will inspire generations of actors and filmmakers for decades to come.

Final Thoughts

Gene Hackman's death underscores the stark realities of aging, illness, and isolation—even for those who once commanded the world's attention. While his final chapter was tragic, it does not overshadow the monumental impact he made through his artistry, perseverance, and humanity.

Rest in peace, Gene Hackman. Your work lives on.

FAQs About Gene Hackman's Death

When did Gene Hackman pass away?

Gene Hackman passed away on February 26, 2025, at the age of 95.

What was Gene Hackman's cause of death?

His death was attributed to severe atherosclerotic and hypertensive cardiovascular disease, compounded by advanced Alzheimer's disease.

Did Gene Hackman suffer from Alzheimer's disease?

Yes, the autopsy confirmed that Hackman had advanced-stage Alzheimer's disease at the time of his death.

How did Gene Hackman's wife, Betsy Arakawa, die?

Betsy Arakawa died from hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, a rare disease transmitted through rodent droppings and urine.

Were there other health factors involved in Gene Hackman's death?

Yes, Hackman had a history of congestive heart failure and had received a bi-ventricular pacemaker. He also showed signs of extended fasting before his death.

What were the living conditions like at the time of their deaths?

Authorities found the Hackman residence in a dire state, overrun with rodents and clutter, contributing to a hazardous living environment.

What is Gene Hackman's legacy?

Gene Hackman is remembered as one of Hollywood's greatest actors, with a career that earned him two Academy Awards and countless accolades for his intense and versatile performances.

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