What is Mohini Ekadashi? Date, History, Significance, Rituals, and Spiritual Benefits
Falling on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Shukla Paksha (waxing moon phase) during the sacred month of Vaishakha (April–May), this day is devoted to Lord Vishnu, particularly in his enchanting Mohini avatar.
Unlike most fasts that are aimed at material or personal gain, Mohini Ekadashi is observed for inner cleansing, divine grace, and liberation (moksha). It is regarded by many scriptures as a vrat (vow) more spiritually rewarding than even grand sacrifices or charitable donations.
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What is Mohini Ekadashi |
Mohini Ekadashi 2025 Date and Timings
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Ekadashi Date: Thursday, May 8, 2025
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Ekadashi Tithi Begins: 10:19 AM on May 7, 2025
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Ekadashi Tithi Ends: 12:29 PM on May 8, 2025
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Parana Time (Breaking the fast): Between 5:34 AM and 8:16 AM on May 9, 2025 (Dwadashi)
Note: Always consult your local Panchang for accurate muhurat timings.
What Is Mohini Ekadashi and Why Is It Observed?
The name "Mohini" refers to the only female incarnation of Lord Vishnu, who took this form during the Samudra Manthan (Churning of the Ocean) to distribute Amrit (nectar of immortality) among the gods. Through this act, Vishnu ensured that the forces of righteousness (Devas) gained the upper hand over chaos and ego (Asuras).
Thus, Mohini Ekadashi symbolizes divine wisdom, selfless intervention, and the victory of truth over illusion. Those who observe this fast are believed to be shielded from negative karma and guided toward the path of dharma and liberation.
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Mythological Origin of Mohini Ekadashi
The story of Mohini Ekadashi is detailed in the Kurma Purana, where Lord Krishna narrates it to Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandava. According to the legend:
During the churning of the ocean by the gods and demons, a dispute broke out over who should receive the Amrit. To resolve this, Lord Vishnu assumed the form of a celestial enchantress, Mohini, and skillfully distracted the demons while serving the nectar to the gods.
Though deception is often viewed negatively, this divine act preserved cosmic order and prevented centuries of imbalance and suffering.
Another tale involves King Rukmangada, who remained so steadfast in his Ekadashi vows that even the celestial temptress Mohini could not sway his devotion. His unwavering discipline and self-sacrifice earned him divine liberation.
Spiritual Significance of Mohini Ekadashi
This Ekadashi is not just about abstaining from food — it is about mental clarity, self-purification, and alignment with higher consciousness. Devotees believe that:
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Fasting on Mohini Ekadashi can cleanse lifetimes of karmic debts.
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It opens the path to moksha (liberation).
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The merit earned is greater than donating a thousand cows or performing yajnas (Vedic rituals).
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It neutralizes the effects of planetary doshas, particularly those linked to Rahu and Ketu.
How to Observe Mohini Ekadashi: Step-by-Step Rituals
1. Preparations (Dashami – the day before)
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Consume a light, sattvic (pure vegetarian) meal before sunset.
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Avoid grains, legumes, garlic, onion, and any tamasic foods.
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Refrain from arguments, lustful thoughts, or negativity.
2. On Ekadashi (Main Fasting Day)
Morning Routine:
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Wake up early, bathe (preferably with sesame paste or sacred water).
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Clean your altar and light a ghee lamp in front of Lord Vishnu’s idol or photo.
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Offer Tulsi leaves, yellow flowers, fruits, sweets, and Bhog (pure food).
Fasting Options:
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Nirjala Vrat: No food or water (most austere).
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Phalahar Vrat: Only fruits, milk, and nuts.
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Sattvic Vrat: Simple vegetarian food without grains or pulses.
Spiritual Activities:
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Chant Vishnu Sahasranama, Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya, or Sundar Kand.
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Read or listen to the Mohini Ekadashi Katha (story).
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Visit a Vishnu temple if possible or perform virtual darshan.
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Perform Jagaran (night vigil) by singing bhajans and meditating.
3. Parana (Breaking the Fast on Dwadashi)
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Break your fast after sunrise during the muhurat.
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Begin with a prayer to Lord Vishnu, then eat light, sattvic food.
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Avoid consuming heavy, spicy, or grain-based meals immediately.
Do’s and Don’ts on Mohini Ekadashi
Do's
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Maintain purity of mind, speech, and body.
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Spend time in prayer, reflection, and charity.
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Observe silence or speak only positive words.
Don'ts
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Avoid violence, dishonesty, gossip, and harsh language.
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Do not consume meat, alcohol, onions, garlic, or grains.
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Refrain from lying, ego-driven actions, and sexual activity.
Charity and Seva (Service) on Mohini Ekadashi
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Donate to Brahmins, temples, or poor families.
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Distribute water, food packets, or clothes to the needy.
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Sponsor Tulsi or banana plants, which are sacred to Vishnu.
Seva multiplies the spiritual merits of your fast and helps build compassion and empathy.
Benefits of Observing Mohini Ekadashi
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Spiritual Cleansing: Dissolves sins and purifies the soul.
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Mental Clarity: Enhances focus, peace, and mindfulness.
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Planetary Relief: Reduces astrological doshas, especially those of Rahu-Ketu.
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Divine Grace: Invites blessings of Lord Vishnu for protection, health, and harmony.
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Liberation: A powerful step toward achieving moksha.
Why Mohini Ekadashi Matters Today
In a world clouded with distractions, desire, and material illusions, Mohini Ekadashi reminds us to connect with our higher self, reflect on dharma, and seek inner peace. It teaches that wisdom and grace are often delivered through the least expected forms, and that divine intervention works subtly but decisively for those walking the path of faith.
Final Thoughts
Mohini Ekadashi is not just a fast — it's a spiritual reset. Through devotion, discipline, and selfless service, it offers us the opportunity to transcend material illusions and connect with Lord Vishnu’s divine energy in its most mystical form. Whether you are a devoted practitioner or someone beginning their spiritual path, this Ekadashi can be a powerful turning point in your journey.
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