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Yoon said the declaration was made to prevent "anti-state forces" from depriving South Korean citizens of their freedom and happiness.

"I will wipe out anti-state forces as soon as possible and normalize the country's operation," Yoon said in a televised briefing in his office.

Yoon Suk Yeol[a] (Korean: 윤석열; born 18 December 1960) is a South Korean politician and attorney who has been the 13th (20th presidency) president of South Korea since 2022.
Yoon Suk Yeol (Korean: 윤석열; born 18 December 1960) is a South Korean politician and attorney who has been the 13th (20th presidency) president of South Korea since 2022.

His "anti-state forces" was a reference to the opposition-controlled parliament, as he blamed his liberal political opponents for the political gridlock that the conservative ruling bloc suffered.

Biography: Yoon Suk Yeol

Name: Yoon Suk Yeol

Date of Birth: December 18, 1960

Place of Birth: Seoul, South Korea

Education:

Bachelor of Laws, Seoul National University (Graduated in 1983).

Passed the bar exam in 1991 after multiple attempts.

Born to an academic family, Yoon Suk Yeol's father, Yoon Ki-joong, was a prominent economics professor. His mother was also highly educated, emphasizing academic rigor and discipline at home. Despite initial setbacks in passing the bar exam, Yoon’s perseverance became a defining trait throughout his legal and political career.

Learn more: Who is Kim Keon-hee, Wife of South Korea President: Biography, Personal Life, Career

Career Path: From Prosecutor to South Korea President

Legal Career and Early Success

Yoon Suk Yeol began his career as a prosecutor in 1994, gaining recognition for his unyielding stance on corruption and white-collar crimes. Notable achievements during his early years include:

  • Leading high-profile investigations into business tycoons and politicians.
  • Proving instrumental in prosecuting major figures tied to scandals involving South Korean conglomerates (chaebols).

His fearless approach earned him both praise and enemies, marking him as a reform-minded prosecutor unafraid of challenging the establishment.

Prosecutor General (2019–2021)

Yoon’s tenure as Prosecutor General under then-President Moon Jae-in (2019–2021) was marked by intense political controversies:

  1. Anti-Corruption Campaigns: He oversaw major investigations targeting figures in Moon’s government and corporate elites.
  2. Judicial Reforms: Yoon opposed reforms he argued would undermine prosecutorial independence.
  3. Resignation: Tensions with Moon’s administration culminated in his resignation in March 2021, setting the stage for his entry into politics.

Entry into Politics

Yoon joined the People Power Party (PPP) in mid-2021. Despite his lack of legislative or party leadership experience, he became the PPP’s presidential candidate. His campaign focused on:

  • Strengthening U.S.-South Korea alliances.
  • Economic growth through deregulation and technological innovation.
  • Combating corruption and reforming South Korea’s judicial system.

Election Victory (2022):

  • Yoon narrowly defeated Democratic Party candidate Lee Jae-myung, securing 48.56% of the vote to Lee’s 47.83%.
  • The victory reflected deep political divides, with Yoon gaining support from older, conservative voters and business leaders.
South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol declares martial law
South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol declares martial law

Presidency: Policies and Challenges

1. Domestic Policies

  • Economic Focus: Yoon emphasized supporting South Korea’s semiconductor and tech sectors while promoting deregulation to attract foreign investment.
    • In 2024, his administration approved $20 billion in subsidies for tech firms.
  • Social Issues: Yoon’s administration has been criticized for its approach to gender equality. His perceived anti-feminist stance led to protests, especially among younger voters.
  • Judicial Reform: Advocated measures to ensure judicial transparency and limit political interference in legal processes.

2. Foreign Policy

  • North Korea: Yoon has taken a firm stance against Pyongyang’s provocations, pushing for increased military cooperation with the U.S. and Japan.
    • In 2024, South Korea conducted joint military drills with the U.S., focusing on countering North Korea’s missile threats.
  • U.S. Alliance:
    • Signed agreements to expand joint military exercises.
    • Strengthened cooperation on cybersecurity and semiconductor industries.
  • Japan Relations: Despite historical tensions, Yoon sought to mend ties with Japan, hosting summits to improve economic and security cooperation.
Who is Yoon Suk Yeol (South Korean President): Personal Life, Wife, Career, and Net Worth

Personal Life: First Lady Kim Keon-hee

Yoon’s wife, Kim Keon-hee (born September 2, 1972), is an entrepreneur and art curator. She runs Kovana Contents, a company specializing in organizing art exhibitions.

As First Lady, Kim has focused on:

  • Promoting cultural diplomacy, hosting Korean art exhibitions abroad.
  • Championing initiatives related to education and mental health.

Controversies: Kim has faced allegations of academic and business-related misconduct. Despite this, she remains a prominent public figure, often appearing alongside Yoon during international visits.

No Children

President Yoon Suk-yeol of South Korea and his wife, Kim Keon-hee, do not have children. They married in 2012 when Yoon was 52 and Kim was 40. Despite not having children, they share their home with four dogs—Tori, Narae, Mari, and Sunny—and three cats—Akkaengi, Navi, and Norangi.

Their pets are considered integral members of their family, and the couple often shares moments of their daily lives with them. For instance, Tori, a disabled dog adopted from a rescue organization, gained public attention after being photographed with Yoon during a neighborhood walk.

This glimpse into their personal lives highlights their affection for animals and the importance of their pets in their family dynamic.

Yoon Suk Yeol: Net Worth

Yoon Suk Yeol’s estimated net worth in 2024 is approximately $4–5 million, primarily from his government salary and real estate investments. His wife, Kim Keon-hee, contributes significantly through her business ventures.

FAQs About Yoon Suk Yeol

1. Why is Yoon considered controversial?

Yoon’s presidency has been polarizing, with critics citing his handling of gender issues and reforms perceived as favoring corporate interests.

2. What are Yoon’s foreign policy priorities?

He prioritizes strengthening alliances with the U.S. and Japan while maintaining a firm stance against North Korea’s nuclear threats.

3. How does Kim Keon-hee influence his presidency?

As First Lady, Kim has focused on cultural diplomacy and philanthropy, though her earlier controversies occasionally draw media attention.

4. What is Yoon’s relationship with the business sector?

Yoon advocates for deregulation and economic policies favoring chaebols to boost South Korea’s global competitiveness.

5. How narrowly did Yoon win the presidency?

Yoon won with 48.56% of the vote, defeating his opponent by less than 1%.

Recent News and Updates

  • 2024 Diplomatic Achievements: Yoon hosted a trilateral summit with U.S. President Joe Biden and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida to discuss security and economic cooperation.
  • North Korea Relations: Yoon’s administration condemned recent North Korean missile tests, calling for stricter sanctions at the United Nations.
  • First Lady’s Cultural Projects: Kim Keon-hee unveiled plans for a $50 million international Korean art exhibit in Paris.
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