Top 10 Largest Automakers with the Factory in the U.S. - American-Made Cars

Overview of the U.S. Automotive Market and Recent Developments

The U.S. automotive industry has experienced significant shifts in 2025, influenced by policy changes and evolving market dynamics.

"Made in USA" Vehicles

Vehicles manufactured in the USA benefit from a strong reputation for quality and innovation. Domestic production supports the economy by providing jobs and fostering technological advancements. Consumers often show a preference for vehicles produced domestically, appreciating the contribution to local communities.

Impact of Increased Import Tariffs

In March 2025, President Donald Trump announced a 25% tariff on all foreign-made vehicles, effective April 3. This policy aims to encourage domestic manufacturing and reduce the trade deficit. However, it has led to increased prices for imported vehicles, with estimates suggesting a rise between $5,000 to $10,000 per vehicle. Domestic manufacturers are also affected due to their reliance on global supply chains, potentially leading to higher production costs and reduced sales.

Read more: Top 10 Most 'American' Cars in 2025: Built in the USA, Powered by Pride

Top 10 Largest Automakers with U.S. Factories in 2025

1. General Motors (GM)

General Motors: Cars Made in USA

• Country of Origin: United States

• U.S. Plants: 12

• Key States: Michigan, Indiana, Ohio, Kentucky, Texas, Missouri, Kansas

• Employees: ~88,000

• Annual U.S. Production: 2.5+ million vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$90 billion
  
  GM leads U.S. manufacturing volume with brands like Chevrolet, Cadillac, and GMC. Its vast production network supports over 88,000 jobs and underpins America's largest domestic vehicle output.

2. Ford Motor Company

Ford

• Country of Origin: United States

• U.S. Plants: 10

• Key States: Michigan, Illinois, Kentucky, Missouri, Ohio

• Employees: ~86,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~2.4 million vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$80 billion
  
  Ford remains a U.S. manufacturing powerhouse with top-selling models like the F-150 and Mustang. Its investments in EVs and hybrid models are reshaping its future production landscape.

3. Toyota Motor Corporation

• Country of Origin: Japan

• U.S. Plants: 8

• Key States: Kentucky, Indiana, Texas, Mississippi, Alabama

• Employees: ~36,000

• Annual U.S. Production: 1.2+ million vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$250 billion
  
  Toyota is the top foreign automaker in U.S. production, with eight plants building bestsellers like the Camry and RAV4. Its focus on hybrids and hydrogen vehicles keeps it ahead in innovation.

4. Stellantis N.V.

• Country of Origin: Netherlands (Fiat Chrysler + PSA merger)

• U.S. Plants: 11

• Key States: Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois

• Employees: ~71,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~1.8 million vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$55 billion
  
  Stellantis produces American favorites like Jeep, Dodge, and Ram in its 11 U.S. factories. With a focus on electrification and off-road performance, it remains deeply embedded in U.S. automotive culture.

5. Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

• Country of Origin: Japan

• U.S. Plants: 5

• Key States: Ohio, Indiana, Alabama

• Employees: ~21,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~1 million vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$55 billion
  
  Honda has been building cars in the U.S. for over 40 years. Its American-made Accord, Civic, and CR-V models are consistently top-sellers, backed by strong consumer trust and quality.

6. Tesla, Inc.

• Country of Origin: United States

• U.S. Plants: 3

• Key States: California, Texas, Nevada

• Employees: ~70,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~900,000 vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$700 billion
  
  Tesla is the U.S. leader in electric vehicle production. Its Gigafactory in Austin now builds the Cybertruck and Model Y, with plans to expand production capacity even further in 2025.

7. Nissan Motor Corporation

• Country of Origin: Japan

• U.S. Plants: 2

• Key States: Tennessee, Mississippi

• Employees: ~16,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~800,000 vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$20 billion
  
  Nissan produces key models like the Altima and Rogue in the U.S. Its focus on efficiency and localization keeps it competitive despite global challenges in supply chains and EV transition.

8. BMW Group

• Country of Origin: Germany

• U.S. Plants: 1

• Key State: South Carolina

• Employees: ~11,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~450,000 vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$60 billion
  
  BMW’s Spartanburg plant is its largest globally and specializes in SUV exports. It plays a key role in BMW’s global supply chain and leads among European automakers in U.S. production.

9. Hyundai Motor Company

• Country of Origin: South Korea

• U.S. Plants: 1

• Key State: Alabama

• Employees: ~3,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~400,000 vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$45 billion

10. Mercedes-Benz Group

• Country of Origin: Germany

• U.S. Plants: 1

• Key State: Alabama

• Employees: ~4,000

• Annual U.S. Production: ~300,000 vehicles

• Market Cap: ~$75 billion
  
  Mercedes-Benz manufactures its luxury SUVs and EVs in Alabama. The facility is vital for its North American strategy, especially with the rollout of the EQ series and increased U.S. demand.

Final Thoughts

In 2025, the automotive manufacturing landscape in the U.S. is shaped by a mix of global competition and national policy. The return of tariffs on imported vehicles has made domestic production not just desirable—but necessary.

From Detroit-born titans like GM and Ford to foreign innovators like Toyota and BMW, these top 10 automakers represent the backbone of U.S. vehicle production. They support tens of thousands of American jobs and help drive the future of mobility—right here on American soil.

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